裂解词语的意思解释和读音以及翻译

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Cracking the Meaning, Pronunciation, and Translation of Compound Words in Chinese and Their Usage in English, German, French, and Japanese

Introduction:
Compound words, also known as lexical compounds, are made up of two or more individual words that function as a single unit with a unique meaning. In Chinese, a vast majority of vocabulary is composed of compound words. The following article will explore the meaning, pronunciation, and translation of some commonly used Chinese compound words in English, German, French, and Japanese.

1. 心理学 xīnlǐxué
Meaning: psychology
Pronunciation: sheen-lee-shway
Translation:
– English: psychology
– German: Psychologie
– French: psychologie
– Japanese: 心理学 (shinrigaku)

Usage:
– In English: She majored in psychology in college.
– In German: Sie hatte Psychologie als Hauptfach studiert.
– In French: Elle a fait des études de psychologie à l’université
– In Japanese: 彼女は大学で心理学を専攻していました。 (Kanojo wa daigaku de shinrigaku o senkō shiteimashita.)

2. 电子邮件 diànzǐ yóujiàn
Meaning: email
Pronunciation: dyen-tz-ee yo-joan
Translation:
– English: email
– German: E-Mail
– French: courrier électronique
– Japanese: 電子メール (denshi mēru)

Usage:
– In English: Send me an email when you get a chance.
– In German: Schick mir bitte eine E-Mail, wenn du Zeit hast.
– In French: Envoie-moi un courrier électronique quand tu auras le temps.
– In Japanese: 時間があるときに、私に電子メールを送ってください。 (Jikan ga aru toki ni, watashi ni denshi mēru o okutte kudasai.)

3. 红绿灯 hónglǜdēng
Meaning: traffic light
Pronunciation: hong-lyew-dung
Translation:
– English: traffic light
– German: Ampel
– French: feu de signalisation
– Japanese: 信号機 (shingouki)

Usage:
– In English: The traffic light turned green, so we can go now.
– In German: Die Ampel wurde grün, also können wir jetzt losfahren.
– In French: Le feu de signalisation a viré au vert, nous pouvons donc avancer.
– In Japanese: 信号機が緑に変わったので、今出発できます。 (Shingouki ga midori ni kawatta node, ima shuppatsu dekimasu.)

4. 全球变暖 quánqiú biànnuǎn
Meaning: global warming
Pronunciation: chween-choo byen-nwan
Translation:
– English: global warming
– German: globale Erwärmung
– French: réchauffement climatique
– Japanese: 地球温暖化 (chikyuu ondanka)

Usage:
– In English: Global warming is a serious issue affecting our planet.
– In German: Die globale Erwärmung ist ein ernsthaftes Problem, das unseren Planeten betrifft.
– In French: Le réchauffement climatique est un problème sérieux qui affecte notre planète.
– In Japanese: 地球温暖化は、私たちの惑星に影響を与える深刻な問題です。 (Chikyuu ondanka wa, watashitachi no wakusei ni eikyou o ataeru shinkoku na mondai desu.)

Conclusion:
Compound words play a crucial role in the Chinese language. Understanding their meaning, pronunciation, and translation is important for effective communication in various languages, including English, German, French, and Japanese. The above examples demonstrate how compound words can be used in different contexts and languages. As such, learning compound words is an important aspect of language acquisition.

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